PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHER EDUCATION STUDENTS’ ENGLISH COMPETENCE IN WRITING VIEWED FROM ERROR ANALYSIS OF MAKING A COMPOSITION
Abstract
This study aims at describing errors on writing of primary school teacher education students (PGSD) Universitas Widya Dharma Klaten to know the students’ English competence. The strategy of the research in this study is descriptive qualitative; and the qualitative data is the students’ writing. The data here are collected from 23 students’ work in making a composition. The erroneous sentences analyzed based on three classifications, namely the surface strategy taxonomy, influencing language switch, and students’ writing skill. The writers analyze the data carefully to find errors. The errors are divided according to its classification. Based on the data findings, the writers found that from 26 students of primary school teacher education (PGSD) Unwidha there are 23 students made some errors, two students made a good composition without any error, and one student didn’t write the composition. The researchers finally list 76 errors of students’ writing. The writers conclude that there are 35 errors (46.052%) based on the surface strategy taxonomy, 9 errors (11.842%) based on influencing language switch, and 32 errors (42.105%) based on students’ writing skill.
References
Brown, H. Douglas. 2001. Teaching by Principles. New York: Longman Inc.
Brown, H. Douglas. 1980. Principles of Language Learning and Teaching. New York: Pearson Education.
Brown, H. Douglas. 2004. Language Assessment Principles. New York: Pearson Education.
Ellis, Rod. (1994). The Study of Second language Aquisition. New York: Oxford University Press
Harmer, Jeremy. 2007. How to Teach Writing. Essex: Pearson Education Limited.
Harmer, Jeremy. 1983. The Practice of English LanguageTeaching. London: Longman.
Hendrawaty, Nurmala. 2018. An Analysis on Students’ Errors in Writing Sentence Patterns. English Studies Journal. Vol. 11. No. 1.
Hyland, Ken. 2003. Second Language Writing. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Husna, L., Zainil., Yenni Rozimela. 2013. An Analysis of Students’ Writing Skill in Descriptive Text at Grade XI IPA 1 of MAN 2 Padang. JournalEnglishLanguageTeaching(ELT).Vol. 1. No. 2.
Meiranti, Risa. 2012. Improving Students’ Writing Skills Through Field Trip Method. Journal of English Education.Vol. 1. No. 1.
Nunan, David. (2003). Practical English Language Teaching. New York: McGraw-Hill
Richards, Jack C. 1971. Error Analysis: P Longman. Second Language Acquisition. London
Sokolik, Maggie. (2003). Practical English language Teaching. New York: McGraw-Hill
Sujoko. (1989). Error Analysis. Surakarta: Universitas Sebelas Maret
Sungkawati, K. W. 2015. Grammatical Errors in the Descriptive Writing of the semester 3 Students of English Education Department of STAIN Gajah Putih. Journal of Education.Vol. 8. No. 1.
Tarigan, H. G. (1992). Pengajaran Analisis Kontrastive Analisis. Bandung: Angkasa Group
Tarigan, Henry. G & Tarigan, Djago. (1990). Pengajaran Analisis Kesalahan Bahasa. Bandung: Angaksa Group
____________ .(2011). Pengajaran Analisis kesalahan Berbahasa. Bandung: Angkasa Goup
Copyright (c) 2022 Lingua

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).